Dishwashers
SOC code 35-9021 · O*NET-SOC 35-9021.00 · Little to some preparation needed · Food service and hospitality
Bright Outlook — O*NET expects numerous job openings for this occupation
Dishwashers pay
U.S. national figures, May 2025 BLS survey · How we got this number
Median pay
$34,810
a year
Hourly
$16.73
per hour
The solid band is the middle 50% of workers; the bar spans the 10th to 90th percentile.
Average pay
$34,310
$16.49 per hour
Middle 50%
$29,690 – $37,440
25th to 75th percentile
Full spread
$26,200 – $42,860
10th to 90th percentile
People employed
477,450
nationwide
National U.S. figure, May 2025. Local pay can be higher or lower.
- 10th percentile
- $26,200
- $12.59/hr
- 25th percentile
- $29,690
- $14.27/hr
- Median percentile
- $34,810
- $16.73/hr
- 75th percentile
- $37,440
- $18.00/hr
- 90th percentile
- $42,860
- $20.61/hr
What does a dishwasher do?
Clean dishes, kitchen, food preparation equipment, or utensils.
The tasks that matter most day to day
- Wash dishes, glassware, flatware, pots, or pans, using dishwashers or by hand.
- Maintain kitchen work areas, equipment, or utensils in clean and orderly condition.
- Place clean dishes, utensils, or cooking equipment in storage areas.
- Sweep or scrub floors.
- Load or unload trucks that deliver or pick up food or supplies.
- Stock supplies, such as food or utensils, in serving stations, cupboards, refrigerators, or salad bars.
- Clean or prepare various foods for cooking or serving.
- Sort and remove trash, placing it in designated pickup areas.
How to become a dishwasher
Most people in this role hold high school diploma or the equivalent (such as a ged) — 56% of workers surveyed reported it as their level of education.
Preparation level: zone 2 — Little to some preparation needed
- Education
- Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.
- Experience
- Some occupations may need little or no previous experience; others require several months to a year of experience. For example, landscaping and groundskeeping workers might require very little training or previous experience, while agricultural equipment operators can benefit from on-the job training.
- Training
- Ranges from a few days to one year of on-the-job training.
Education reported by people doing this job
- High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED)56%
- Less than a High School Diploma43%
- Some College Courses1%
Common questions
How much does a dishwasher earn?
The national median is $34,810 a year. The full range runs from $26,200 at the 10th percentile to $42,860 at the 90th — entry pay sits closer to the lower figure, and experience, licensing and specialisation move you up the range.
Can you become a dishwasher without a degree?
Yes — this occupation sits in preparation zone 2, meaning the typical entry route is usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not. A four-year degree is not the standard requirement, though licensing or certification may still apply.
Skills and knowledge you need
Core skills
- Active Listening2.6/5
- Speaking2.5/5
- Critical Thinking2.5/5
- Monitoring2.5/5
Knowledge areas
- English Language3.2/5
- Food Production2.8/5
Transferable strengths: Operation and Control, Coordination, Time Management, Social Perceptiveness, Operations Monitoring.