Continuous Mining Machine Operators

SOC code 47-5041 · O*NET-SOC 47-5041.00 · Little to some preparation needed · Skilled trades

Continuous Mining Machine Operators pay

U.S. national figures, May 2025 BLS survey · How we got this number

Median pay

$61,810

a year

Hourly

$29.72

per hour

10th$46,770Median$61,81090th$86,210

The solid band is the middle 50% of workers; the bar spans the 10th to 90th percentile.

Average pay

$65,050

$31.27 per hour

Middle 50%

$51,610 – $77,570

25th to 75th percentile

Full spread

$46,770 – $86,210

10th to 90th percentile

People employed

14,000

nationwide

National U.S. figure, May 2025. Local pay can be higher or lower.

10th percentile
$46,770
$22.49/hr
25th percentile
$51,610
$24.81/hr
Median percentile
$61,810
$29.72/hr
75th percentile
$77,570
$37.29/hr
90th percentile
$86,210
$41.45/hr

What does a continuous mining machine operator do?

Operate self-propelled mining machines that rip coal, metal and nonmetal ores, rock, stone, or sand from the mine face and load it onto conveyors, shuttle cars, or trucks in a continuous operation.

The tasks that matter most day to day

  • Hang ventilation tubing and ventilation curtains to ensure that the mining face area is kept properly ventilated.
  • Conduct methane gas checks to ensure breathing quality of air.
  • Check the stability of roof and rib support systems before mining face areas.
  • Operate mining machines to gather coal and convey it to floors or shuttle cars.
  • Drive machines into position at working faces.
  • Move controls to start and regulate movement of conveyors and to start and position drill cutters or torches.
  • Reposition machines to make additional holes or cuts.
  • Determine locations, boundaries, and depths of holes or channels to be cut.

How to become a continuous mining machine operator

Most people in this role hold high school diploma or the equivalent (such as a ged) — 81% of workers surveyed reported it as their level of education.

Preparation level: zone 2 — Little to some preparation needed

Education
Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.
Experience
Some occupations may need little or no previous experience; others require several months to a year of experience. For example, landscaping and groundskeeping workers might require very little training or previous experience, while agricultural equipment operators can benefit from on-the job training.
Training
Ranges from a few days to one year of on-the-job training.

See all zone 2 occupations →

Education reported by people doing this job

  • High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED)81%
  • Post-Secondary Certificate10%
  • Some College Courses5%
  • Less than a High School Diploma4%

Common questions

How much does a continuous mining machine operator earn?

The national median is $61,810 a year. The full range runs from $46,770 at the 10th percentile to $86,210 at the 90th — entry pay sits closer to the lower figure, and experience, licensing and specialisation move you up the range.

Can you become a continuous mining machine operator without a degree?

Yes — this occupation sits in preparation zone 2, meaning the typical entry route is usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not. A four-year degree is not the standard requirement, though licensing or certification may still apply.

Skills and knowledge you need

Core skills

  • Critical Thinking3.3/5
  • Active Listening3.0/5
  • Speaking3.0/5
  • Monitoring3.0/5

Knowledge areas

  • Mechanical3.9/5
  • Production and Processing3.7/5
  • Law and Government3.4/5
  • Education and Training3.3/5
  • English Language2.8/5
  • Administration and Management2.8/5
  • Transportation2.7/5
  • Public Safety and Security2.7/5

Transferable strengths: Operations Monitoring, Operation and Control, Equipment Maintenance, Troubleshooting, Repairing, Judgment and Decision Making.